Doha is the capital and largest city of Qatar, located on the Arabian Gulf coast at the midpoint of the peninsula's eastern shore. The city began in the 18th century as a small fishing and pearl-diving village, before undergoing a dramatic transformation following the discovery of oil and natural gas in the 20th century, growing into one of the fastest-developing cities in the Gulf region.
From a Pearling Port to a Global City
Doha's modern skyline blends glass towers in the West Bay district with a crescent-shaped Corniche, while the traditional Souq Waqif keeps the old-town spirit alive with its alleys, spice markets, and craft stalls. Doha is home to the Museum of Islamic Art, designed by renowned architect I. M. Pei, one of the world's leading museums dedicated to Islamic art.
- The Museum of Islamic Art, an architectural landmark on the Corniche
- Souq Waqif, the traditional market with its alleys and craftsmen
- The Pearl-Qatar, an upscale artificial island development
- Katara Cultural Village, a hub for arts and events
Doha hosted the 2022 FIFA World Cup, becoming the first Arab and Muslim city to host the tournament, with modern stadiums and infrastructure that reshaped the city's global image. Doha is also home to prominent regional media and educational institutions and serves as a major aviation hub through Hamad International Airport.
