The world has marked World Consumer Rights Day on March 15 since 1983, when it was launched by Consumers International, a global alliance of consumer protection organizations founded in 1960. The date commemorates the historic speech US President John F. Kennedy delivered to Congress on March 15, 1962 — the first time a world leader formally addressed consumer rights, outlining four basic rights: the right to safety, the right to information, the right to choose, and the right to be heard. The day raises global awareness of consumer rights and protection from unfair commercial practices, such as misleading advertising, unsafe products, and monopolistic behavior. Consumer protection organizations worldwide mark the occasion with awareness campaigns built around a different annual theme, addressing contemporary issues like digital consumer rights, sustainable consumption, and personal data protection, while pressing governments and companies to adopt more transparent and fair policies toward consumers.