A UN/UNESCO day celebrating the Arabic language's history and cultural richness, marking its adoption as a UN official language.
Date18 December
TopicCulture & Heritage
Established2012
Ways to observe this day
Read a classic or contemporary piece of Arabic literature or poetry
Learn a new word or expression in Modern Standard Arabic and share it
Attend a poetry reading or cultural event about the Arabic language
Encourage children to read and write in Modern Standard Arabic
UNESCO proclaimed December 18 as World Arabic Language Day in 2010, with official annual celebrations beginning in 2012. The date marks the anniversary of the UN General Assembly's 1973 decision to adopt Arabic as the Organization's sixth official language, alongside English, French, Russian, Spanish, and Chinese.
Arabic is one of the world's most widely spoken languages, with more than 400 million native speakers across over twenty countries, and it holds special significance as the language of worship for over 1.5 billion Muslims worldwide as the language of the Quran. The day celebrates this rich linguistic and cultural heritage while promoting linguistic diversity and multiculturalism within the UN and beyond.
UNESCO and cultural institutions around the world mark the day with literary and artistic events, poetry evenings, calligraphy and creative writing competitions, and discussions on the challenges facing Arabic in the digital age and how to strengthen its presence in education, media, and technology.